Waqar Azeem

GTIN Mapping Tactics to Fix Disapprovals in Google Merchant Center Fast

ByMusharaf Baig

10 November 2025

* All product/brand names, logos, and trademarks are property of their respective owners.

You’ve done all the right things. Uploaded your product feed. Set up your Shopping Ads. But instead of seeing traffic and sales, you’re staring at disapprovals in Google Merchant Center — and the top reason? GTIN issues.

If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone.

GTIN disapprovals are one of the most common and frustrating problems merchants face. Whether you're a small store owner, a digital agency, or an e-commerce brand scaling fast, an error like "Missing GTIN" or "Invalid value [gtin]" can derail your entire Shopping campaign.

But here’s the good news: this guide will help you fix those disapprovals — fast.

You’ll get:

  • Real-world tactics for GTIN mapping that work at scale

  • Step-by-step workflows to clean and re-upload your feed

  • Tips for emerging market sellers and international platforms

  • Advice for special product types (like bundles, store brands, or vintage items)

  • Best practices to prevent future GTIN errors and stay compliant with Google's policies

The Root Cause – Why Google Cares About GTINs

What is a GTIN and Where Does It Come From

GTIN stands for Global Trade Item Number. It’s a standardized identifier used to uniquely recognize products in commerce.

Common GTIN formats:

GTIN Type Digits Common Use
 GTIN-12 12 North America (UPC)
 GTIN-13 13 International (EAN)
 GTIN-14 14 Multipacks or outer cases
 GTIN-8 8 Small items with limited space

GTINs are assigned by manufacturers or authorized organizations such as GS1.

They help Google accurately match products across sellers, improve search relevance, and ensure consistent Shopping ad experiences.

What Happens When GTINs Are Missing, Wrong, or Reused

When GTINs are incorrect or missing:

  • Products may be disapproved

  • Shopping ads won’t serve

  • Your listings might lose visibility

  • Performance and ROI decline

According to Google’s support guidelines, a valid GTIN is mandatory for brand-name products in new condition from manufacturers that assign them.

Diagnosing GTIN Disapprovals in Google Merchant Center

Step 1 – Use the Diagnostics Tab

In your Google Merchant Center account:

  • Go to the Diagnostics tab

  • Filter by GTIN-related errors, such as:

    • Missing value [gtin]

    • Invalid value [gtin]

    • GTIN not related to brand

    • Conflicting identifier_exists

Step 2 – Export the Disapproval Report

Download the issue report (CSV) under “Item issues” and:

  • Filter for GTIN-related disapprovals

  • Identify products most impacted

  • Use product ID references to audit feed data

Step 3 – Run a Quick Audit Using VLOOKUP

  • Match disapproved SKUs with your product master sheet

  • Use VLOOKUP in Google Sheets to:

    • Flag missing GTINs

    • Spot incorrect GTIN patterns

    • Highlight duplicates

Use a color-coded “Fix Status” column to track what’s pending, fixed, or under review.

 Refer toTidepool’s GTIN Fixing Guide for deeper audit strategies.

GTIN Mapping Tactics That Actually Work

Tactic 1 – Feed Structure & Attribute Mapping

Ensure you’re feeding data to Google in the proper structure:

  • GTIN → gtin

  • Brand → brand

  • MPN → mpn

Avoid:

  • Putting GTIN in the SKU or ID field

  • Using fake placeholders (like 123456)

  • Leaving GTIN fields blank for eligible products

Use Google Feed Rules to transform, modify, or auto-populate GTIN fields.

Tactic 2 – Variants, Bundles, and Custom Products

Product Type GTIN Required? Mapping Tip
 Variants (Size / Color)  Yes Unique GTIN per variation
 Product Bundles  Sometimes Use GTIN-14 or set is_bundle = true
 Handmade / Custom  No Use identifier_exists = false + include MPN

Reference: Google’s Product Identifier Policy

Tactic 3 – Automate Fixes with Plugins

Use feed automation tools:

These tools support:

  • Field mapping

  • Conditional logic (e.g., only send GTIN if present)

  • Error tracking and batch updates

Tactic 4 – Bulk Fixing in Google Sheets or CSV

Steps:

  1. Download GTIN error report

  2. Cross-check with GS1 or your manufacturer list

  3. Populate missing fields

  4. Re-upload via Google Sheets or Content API

Track each correction using a custom “Fix Status” field.

Submit and Monitor — Don’t Miss This Step

Re-upload the Fixed Feed

Update your:

  • Google Sheets linked feed

  • CSV/XML for scheduled uploads

  • Content API if using automation

Checklist:

  • Ensure UTF-8 encoding

  • Validate column names

  • Match schema: Google Feed Spec

Use the Merchant Center “Feed Testing Tool” to preview and validate:

Request a Manual Review

After uploading fixes:

  1. Go to All Products

  2. Filter disapproved items

  3. Click Request Review

 Allow up to 24–72 hours for review. Avoid repeat requests if still processing.

Monitor Weekly

Use the Diagnostics dashboard and item issue reports to:

  • Check for recurring GTIN issues

  • Spot trends in brand/product categories

  • Prevent errors before they scale

Use tools like:

Bonus – GTIN Fixing Tips for Global Sellers

Where to Get GTINs

  • Purchase from GS1 Global

  • Request GTINs from original manufacturers

  • Avoid unlicensed barcode vendors

Store Brands or Custom Products

If GTINs aren’t available:

  • Use identifier_exists = false

  • Provide accurate brand + MPN details

Google accepts this for:

  • Handmade products

  • Private label/store-brand goods

  • Vintage or non-GTIN categories

Local Platform Challenges

If using platforms like Daraz or custom CMS stores:

  • Ensure GTIN fields are exposed in product templates

  • Use feed plugins or middleware to map GTIN fields

  • Validate your setup with the Feed Testing Tool

FAQs – Real Questions from Merchants

Can I advertise without GTINs?

Yes, if your product is custom, handmade, vintage, or not brand-manufactured. Set:

identifier_exists = false

Do I need a GTIN for every variant?

Yes. Each size/color/variant should have a unique GTIN, especially for branded goods.

What’s the fastest bulk fix method?

Use Google Sheets + VLOOKUP with your master GTIN database. Then re-upload and request review.

My supplier doesn’t issue GTINs. What now?

Either:

  • Purchase your own GTIN block via GS1

  • Or submit product data with MPN + brand and identifier_exists = false

Conclusion: Fix Today, Sell Tomorrow

Getting hit with GTIN disapprovals in Google Merchant Center isn’t a failure — it’s a signal that your product feed needs strategic attention.

But now, you’re equipped to handle it.

You’ve learned how to:

  • Diagnose GTIN-related issues using Google’s tools

  • Apply mapping tactics that work across platforms and product types

  • Fix data in bulk using sheets, plugins, and automation tools

  • Re-upload your feed confidently and request a review the right way

  • Keep your listings healthy and compliant with ongoing monitoring

These are the steps that take your product catalog from “disapproved” to “optimized.”

Step Action
1. Audit your Merchant Center Diagnostics tab
2. Export and filter the disapproval report
3. Match and fix GTINs using VLOOKUP or feed management tools
4. Re-upload your feed (CSV, Google Sheets, or API)
5. Request a review only after confirming all GTIN fixes
6. Monitor weekly with alerts or trusted third-party monitoring tools

GTINs aren’t just a requirement — they’re an opportunity to boost visibility, ad performance, and sales.

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